US · L · Angles (L)

L4x4x1/2

L4x4x1/2 Angle

  • ASTM A6/A6M
  • Design: AISC 360:2022
  • Unverified
Weight Surface area Equivalents XML
Mass19.14kg/m
A2,439mm²
Ix2.31910⁶ mm⁴
Zx32.410³ mm³
L4x4x1/2 cross-section
Cross-section drawn to scale from nominal dimensions. Cross-hair marks the centroid.

Dimensions

ParameterSymbolValueUnitUS customaryData
Leg length 1b1101.6mm4.000 inU
Leg length 2b2101.6mm4.000 inU
Thicknesst12.7mm0.500 inU
Root radiusr19.5mm0.374 inU

Section Properties

ParameterSymbolValueUnitUS customaryData
General
Mass per metre mass19.14kg/m12.86 lb/ftC
Gross area A2,439mm²3.78 in²C
Centroid x̄ (from left/heel) xc29.9mm1.179 inC
Centroid ȳ (from bottom) yc29.9mm1.179 inC
About x-axis (major)
Second moment of area IxAbout centroidal axis parallel to leg b2 Ix2.31910⁶ mm⁴5.6 in⁴C
Elastic section modulus Zx (min) Zx32.410³ mm³1.97 in³C
Radius of gyration rx rx30.8mm1.214 inC
About y-axis (minor)
Second moment of area IyAbout centroidal axis parallel to leg b1 Iy2.31910⁶ mm⁴5.6 in⁴C
Elastic section modulus Zy (min) Zy32.410³ mm³1.97 in³C
Radius of gyration ry ry30.8mm1.214 inC
Principal axes
Major principal second moment I1 I13.67510⁶ mm⁴8.8 in⁴C
Minor principal second moment I2 I20.96410⁶ mm⁴2.3 in⁴C
Minimum radius of gyration r2 r219.9mm0.783 inC
Principal axis angleAngle between x-axis and major principal axis alpha45.0°45.0 °C
Torsion & warping
Torsion constant JApproximate thin-walled value, fillets neglected J0.13010⁶ mm⁴0.3 in⁴C
Surface area
External surface areaToe radii neglected extArea0.402m²/m1.320 ft²/ftC

Nominal designation mass 19.05 kg/m; calculated 19.14 kg/m (+0.5%).

Steel Grades

GradeStandard fy MPafu MPa NoteData
A36 (36 ksi) ASTM A36/A36M 250 400 Common grade for angles U
A572 Grade 50 ASTM A572/A572M 345 450 Available – confirm with supplier U

Strengths shown for governing thickness t = 12.7 mm. Density 7850 kg/m³, E = 200 000 MPa.

Where to buy

Producers of Angles – local mills first. Buy direct from the mill for large tonnages, or through a steel distributor / stockist for small quantities and cut lengths.

Nucor

United States · Charlotte, North Carolina

Local producer

Standards: ASTM A36, ASTM A572

Buying checklist
  • Specify the section designation, product standard and steel grade exactly (e.g. "L4x4x1/2 – ASTM A6/A6M – A36 (36 ksi)").
  • Ask for mill test certificates (EN 10204 type 3.1 or equivalent) traceable to the heat number.
  • Sections from another standard system are not automatically equivalent – have the engineer approve any substitution.
  • Check availability, minimum order quantity, stock lengths, lead time and delivery terms with the mill or distributor.

All producers of this product type →

Listing is informational only – not an endorsement, offer or confirmation of availability. Company details are marked UNVERIFIED until checked.

Source & Verification

Source publisher
Pending verification – nominal dimensions entered by the application developer
Source document
ASTM A6/A6M and AISC Shapes Database (angles)
Edition
—
Publication year
—
Page reference
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Last updated
2026-10-12
Verification status
Unverified

Toe radii neglected in calculated properties. Nominal dimensions require verification against ASTM A6/A6M and AISC Shapes Database (angles) and the manufacturer catalogue before design use.

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