Dimensions
| Parameter | Symbol | Value | Unit | US customary | Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Depth | d | 678.2 | mm | 26.700 in | U |
| Flange width | bf | 254.0 | mm | 10.000 in | U |
| Flange thickness | tf | 16.3 | mm | 0.640 in | U |
| Web thickness | tw | 11.7 | mm | 0.460 in | U |
| Root radius | r1 | 15.2 | mm | 0.600 in | U |
Section Properties
| Parameter | Symbol | Value | Unit | US customary | Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| General | |||||
| Mass per metre | mass | 125.62 | kg/m | 84.41 lb/ft | C |
| Gross area | A | 16,002 | mm² | 24.80 in² | C |
| About x-axis (major) | |||||
| Second moment of area Ix | Ix | 1,187.214 | 10⁶ mm⁴ | 2,852.3 in⁴ | C |
| Elastic section modulus Zx (min) | Zx | 3,501.2 | 10³ mm³ | 213.65 in³ | C |
| Plastic section modulus Sx | Sx | 4,014.7 | 10³ mm³ | 244.99 in³ | C |
| Radius of gyration rx | rx | 272.4 | mm | 10.724 in | C |
| About y-axis (minor) | |||||
| Second moment of area Iy | Iy | 44.503 | 10⁶ mm⁴ | 106.9 in⁴ | C |
| Elastic section modulus Zy (min) | Zy | 350.4 | 10³ mm³ | 21.38 in³ | C |
| Plastic section modulus Sy | Sy | 548.3 | 10³ mm³ | 33.46 in³ | C |
| Radius of gyration ry | ry | 52.7 | mm | 2.076 in | C |
| Torsion & warping | |||||
| Torsion constant JApproximate thin-walled value, fillets neglected | J | 1.071 | 10⁶ mm⁴ | 2.6 in⁴ | C |
| Warping constant IwIy·(d−tf)²/4 | Iw | 4,874.63 | 10⁹ mm⁶ | 18,153 in⁶ | C |
| Surface area | |||||
| External surface area | extArea | 2.323 | m²/m | 7.621 ft²/ft | C |
Nominal designation mass 125.01 kg/m; calculated 125.62 kg/m (+0.5%).
Steel Grades
| Grade | Standard | fy MPa | fu MPa | Note | Data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A992 (50 ksi) | ASTM A992/A992M | 345 | 450 | Preferred grade for W-shapes (AISC) | U |
Strengths shown for governing thickness t = 16.3 mm. Density 7850 kg/m³, E = 200 000 MPa.
Where to buy
Producers of Hot-rolled beams & columns (I / H / W) – local mills first. Buy direct from the mill for large tonnages, or through a steel distributor / stockist for small quantities and cut lengths.
Local producer
Standards: ASTM A6, ASTM A992
Local producer
Standards: ASTM A6, ASTM A992
Local producer
Standards: ASTM A6, ASTM A992
Supplies this market
Standards: EN 10365, EN 10025, ASTM A6
International producer
Standards: EN 10365, BS 4-1, EN 10025
International producer
Standards: EN 10365, EN 10025
Buying checklist
- Specify the section designation, product standard and steel grade exactly (e.g. "W27x84 – ASTM A6/A6M – A992 (50 ksi)").
- Ask for mill test certificates (EN 10204 type 3.1 or equivalent) traceable to the heat number.
- Sections from another standard system are not automatically equivalent – have the engineer approve any substitution.
- Check availability, minimum order quantity, stock lengths, lead time and delivery terms with the mill or distributor.
All producers of this product type →
Listing is informational only – not an endorsement, offer or confirmation of availability. Company details are marked UNVERIFIED until checked.
Source & Verification
- Source publisher
- Pending verification – nominal dimensions entered by the application developer
- Source document
- ASTM A6/A6M and AISC Shapes Database (W-shapes)
- Edition
- —
- Publication year
- —
- Page reference
- —
- Last updated
- 2026-10-12
- Verification status
- Unverified
Dimensions converted from the inch values of the AISC shapes database (d, bf, tw, tf, kdes; root radius = kdes − tf). Nominal weight 84 lb/ft. Verify against ASTM A6/A6M and the AISC Steel Construction Manual before design use.